Dossier — Cayin RU3

The brochure speaks; the silicon answers. What follows is what each has said.

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This product enumerates under more than one USB identity; each is witnessed against its own descriptor below.

UAC2 Mode

Claim Bucket Witnessed Verdict
PCM 32-bit / 768 kHz PCM Alt 1, Subslot 2 — 16-bit PCM. Sample Rates Supported (kHz): 44.1 48 88.2 96 176.4 192 352.8 384 705.6 768Alt 2, Subslot 3 — 24-bit PCM. Sample Rates Supported (kHz): 44.1 48 88.2 96 176.4 192 352.8 384 705.6 768Alt 3, Subslot 4 — 32-bit PCM. Sample Rates Supported (kHz): 44.1 48 88.2 96 176.4 192 352.8 384 705.6 768 Match
Native DSD512 DSD Alt 4, Subslot 4 — Type-1 RAW 1-bit DSD. Sample Rates Supported (kHz): 44.1 48 88.2 96 176.4 192 352.8 384 705.6 768 (DSD64 to DSD512) Match

UAC1 Mode

The vendor publishes no separate claim for this mode; the descriptor stands as the sole record.

Claim Bucket Witnessed Verdict
Alt 1, Subslot 2 — 16-bit PCM. Sample Rates Supported (kHz): 44.1 48 88.2 96Alt 2, Subslot 3 — 24-bit PCM. Sample Rates Supported (kHz): 44.1 48 88.2 96

Remarks

The RU3 carries a mode switch, and the network sees a different device on each throw of it. In UAC 2 — the mode Cayin specs, and the one that reaches the RU3's ceiling — the descriptor witnesses the full claim kept: native 16-, 24-, and 32-bit containers, each carrying the ladder to 768 kHz on a high-speed asynchronous interface. A depth and a rate are both named and both met, so the PCM line scores plainly. Thrown to UAC 1, the same silicon presents a smaller face for driverless hosts — 16- and 24-bit to 96 kHz, no DSD — witnessed here but unscored, for Cayin publishes no UAC 1 figure to weigh it against.

On DSD the claim is whole and native, and the transport is the real one. Cayin names DSD512, and the UAC 2 descriptor answers with a Type-1 raw one-bit alt reaching DSD512 — no DoP marker, no PCM decimation in the path. Where the DoP transport is often printed as though it were native, the RU3's copy and its silicon agree: the one-bit stream is carried raw to the converter, exactly as the sheet prints it.


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